Man arrested for returning gun goes free


by Paul Cotterill    
10:17 pm - December 18th 2009

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Paul Clarke, the bloke gound guilty of firearms possession last month, will not be going to prison after all.

All the outraged nutjob bloggers and their commenters who went round saying that his conviction and fast-approaching five-year prison term were entirely reflective of Britain under ZanuLiebour will no doubt be blogging and commenting to say how wrong they were to jump to conclusions without first bothering to looks at any of the facts.

Yeah, I’m sure they will.

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About the author
Paul Cotterill is a regular contributor, and blogs more regularly at Though Cowards Flinch, an established leftwing blog and emergent think-tank. He currently has fingers in more pies than he has fingers, including disability caselaw, childcare social enterprise, and cricket.
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Reader comments


‘All the outraged nutjob bloggers and their commenters who went round saying that his conviction and fast-approaching five-year prison term were entirely reflective of Britain under ZanuLiebour will no doubt be blogging and commenting to say how wrong they were to jump to conclusions without first bothering to looks at any of the facts.’

He was still prosecuted AND found guilty though wasn’t he?

Or are those facts to inconvenient to discuss?

2. Left Outside

@Shatterface well its hardly that black and white is it?

Anyway Paul (if you don’t mind me stepping in) has already discussed this case in a previous post, so its not as though its inconvenient to discuss, because both LibCon and TCF have covered it.

Its just LibCon also does a good line in pointing out rightwing hypocrisy, and that’s what this is about.

‘@Shatterface well its hardly that black and white is it?’

Well if Paul is characterising all those who thought the prosecution was absurd as ‘outraged nutjobs’ it seams he is the one seeing things in black and white.

He was rightly charged, rightly prosecuted, rightly found guilty, and rightly found to be an “exceptional circumstance” that didn’t warrant the minimum term.

The only case for “something went wrong” here is if you think that without the outcry, the judge wouldn’t have made the “exceptional circumstance” finding. That’s not an insane view, but one that you’d need to back up with some kind of evidence.

5. Tim Worstall

Umm, actually, reading the piece linked to, he was indeed sentenced to a jail term. 12 months in fact.

Suspended, but this is not “goes free”.

“ZanuLiebour” sounds like a reasonable description of a State in which handing in a found gun to the police results in a 12 month jail sentence, yes.

As I said elsewhere, anyone who was listening to the Today programme yesterday morning will have heard some interesting stuff about the relationship this man has with his local constabulary. His house had been searched more than once, for weapons, prior to his handing in this gun. And the CPS recorded an unaccountable delay between him finding the weapon and his handing it into the police station.

So there may actually have been justification for his suspended sentence.

7. Lorna Spenceley

I don’t think you have to be a ‘nutjob blogger’ to think that the current state of the law in this area is a mess, whatever the circumstances of this individual case.

“He was rightly charged, rightly prosecuted, rightly found guilty, and rightly found to be an “exceptional circumstance” that didn’t warrant the minimum term.”

Exactly my feelings.

“The only case for “something went wrong” here is if you think that without the outcry, the judge wouldn’t have made the “exceptional circumstance” finding. That’s not an insane view, but one that you’d need to back up with some kind of evidence.”

Also exactly my feelings. It’s unfortunate that some are trying to turn this into a story that it isn’t. It’s not as simple as a guy handing a gun in getting prosecuted for it, it’s an individual that the police have prior interest in collectively, an individual that sees this (rightly or wrongly) as harassment to the degree that he is liberal with what he tells them, that handled a potential piece of evidence of a crime, that carried it in public in his trousers to the station (if we’re to believe the police), and that didn’t hand it in straight away.

Of course saying “Guy that the police have prior interest in collectively, an individual that sees this (rightly or wrongly) as harassment to the degree that he is liberal with what he tells them, that handled a potential piece of evidence of a crime, that carried it in public in his trousers to the station (if we’re to believe the police), and that didn’t hand it in straight away gets prosecuted for it” doesn’t have quite the same ring to it.

“Suspended, but this is not “goes free”.”

It is “goes free” as long as you don’t “get found guilty of committing another crime”.

Lee Griffin, you missed the point that the defendant phoned up a senior police officer for a random reason appointment to hand over the gun. How many people have the phone numbers of senior coppers at hand, apart from those who have a grievance against a particular officer? If you discovered a gun, would you have behaved like the defendant?

The defence barrister got a very good result.

10. Lee Griffin

9. I’ve not read anywhere that he had the senior officers phone number. He said in the stand he called the station and asked for the senior officer but found he wasn’t available (his reason for not bringing it in for 4 days).

Lee, possession of the phone number was my interpretation from this report:
http://www.thisissurreytoday.co.uk/news/Ex-soldier-faces-jail-handing-gun/article-1509082-detail/article.html

I’ll take your word regarding what the defendant said on the stand.

12. Lee Griffin

I guess my interpretation is just different, it may well be the case you’re right.

At least he wasn’t subject to Extraordinary Rendition to some distant country and tortured there into making a confession, for much we must all be suitably grateful

Presumably, one day someone will get the incredibly novel idea that the Police and security services are seriously in need of advice on developing better public relations.

After this case:

“An 18-month old girl who police mistakenly allowed to be taken by an impostor from a [Police] station has been found.”
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/8423508.stm

I’m expecting to read any day about a toff who turns up at the Tower of London in a white van and says he is a friend of the Duke of Edinburgh so can borrow the crown jewels, please?

The two areas of concern here seem to me to be:

1. ‘Strict liability’ carries a severe risk of injustice.

2. That someone should be wary of handing in a firearm because of his fears that he will be harassed by local police on account of having had an affair with a woman detective is alarming and should be prompting close investigation.

3. That a jury should risk this man going down for five years shows juries are losing that independence of spirit that underpins our justice system.

That should have been 3 areas of concern!

I thought that it wasn’t only the “Zanu Liebour” crowd who were concerned about increasing authoritarianism?

17. Daniel Hoffmann-Gill

I’m still waiting to see the bloggers in question confess their wrongness…

18. Lee Griffin

14. TO answer your points.

1) not using strict liability in these sort of cases unfortunately allows for a greater miscarriage of justice…that of letting people who have been involved in crimes get away with committing a crime, claiming they found the weapon, nullify their own evidence of wrongdoing in the process and walk away a “hero of upholding the civic duty” by libertarians up and down the land.

The issue on how this law has to be handled to ensure the right balance between ensuring that justice can be carried out, and that innocent people don’t get punished (and the reality here is Paul Clarke is not an innocent man in his actions, he potentially endangered the public) is a very hard balance to find. Simply railing against Strict Liability, a practice that in theory is abhorrent, isn’t a good enough stance.

2) If Paul Clarke felt he was being harassed by the police then there are independent bodies he could go to for advice and action on that matter. To use that as an excuse, legitimately or otherwise, is not acceptable.

3) A jury is there to confirm guilt or not, a judge is there to pass sentence. This is because a Jury has only to work out a verdict based on the evidence in the court. They don’t need to interpret it they just need to work out if the evidence adds up to a guilty verdict (or a non-guilty verdict it could be argued in strict liability cases). The judge, rightfully, is the expert with the true knowledge about how to interpret the evidence and the proceedings to the best of his or her ability and apply their legal knowledge to come up with a sentence. No-one is independent of the law, but Jury’s do what they do, and judges do what they do. Nothing untoward happened here, a Jury is not there to feel sorry for someone and let them off accordingly.

” 3) A jury is there to confirm guilt or not, a judge is there to pass sentence. This is because a Jury has only to work out a verdict based on the evidence in the court. They don’t need to interpret it they just need to work out if the evidence adds up to a guilty verdict (or a non-guilty verdict it could be argued in strict liability cases). The judge, rightfully, is the expert with the true knowledge about how to interpret the evidence and the proceedings to the best of his or her ability and apply their legal knowledge to come up with a sentence. No-one is independent of the law, but Jury’s do what they do, and judges do what they do. Nothing untoward happened here, a Jury is not there to feel sorry for someone and let them off accordingly.”

I think you are wrong in your analysis (you might be right that this is a new emerging role for juries). The structure of the court means that a jury can find someone not guilty for any reason they want. They have impunity in this matter. After all, they can’t be punished for not finding someone guilty and someone cannot be punished unless found guilty by a jury (in those areas in which people are eligible for a jury trial). This is actually a very good part of our justice system, a final check on statutary law as it basically says “if you can’t get 12 random people to agree on someone’s guilt, they aren’t guilty” regardless what the judge or whoever else thinks.

It turns up some weird outcomes. Remember the people found not of criminal damage when they damaged a power station because they argued they weren’t the aggressing party on environmental. That was an absolutely bonkers argument but a jury bought it and so they got off. But there have been a lot of good uses of this jury power in the past and so it is worth supporting, it really isn’t just about evaluating the evidence: http://www.samizdata.net/blog/archives/2008/03/jury_nullificat.html

Sorry for the couple of missing words in that final paragraph.


Reactions: Twitter, blogs
  1. Tim Ireland

    RT @libcon :: Man arrested for returning gun goes free http://bit.ly/6nWeJV [Ha! Can I be OUTRAGED anyway?]

  2. Kevin Arscott

    RT @libcon: :: Man arrested for returning gun goes free http://bit.ly/6nWeJV

  3. Liberal Conspiracy

    :: Man arrested for returning gun goes free http://bit.ly/6nWeJV

  4. Paul Cotterill

    I see Liberal Conspiracy's been borrowing my blogposts again http://bit.ly/6nWeJV I don't mind, but they choose some very unexpected ones.





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